版权法与非法使用点对点文件共享
政策概述
数字版权
欧亚体育的所有用户都应遵守数字千年版权法案. DMCA是1998年美国版权法. 法律将生产和传播技术定为犯罪, 设备, or services intended to circumvent measures that control access to 版权ed works (commonly known as digital rights management or DRM). 欧亚体育 provides resources and wireless networking as well as other information technology resources to ensure 使用rs accomplish their educational goals. 使用OC网络, 使用rs agree to abide by the College’s Computer and Security Administrative Policy 2020. 用户同意不使用学院资源进行未经授权的复制, 使用, 或分发受版权保护的材料, 包括音乐和视频文件. 这种行为是非法的 数字千年版权法 (DMCA)，并使您面临严重的民事和刑事处罚. The DMCA is a federal law that criminalizes production and dissemination of technology, 设备, 以及旨在规避版权保护的服务. In addition, the DMCA heightens the penalties for 版权 infringement on the Internet.
版权侵权是行使权利的行为, 未经许可或法律授权, one or more of the exclusive rights granted to the 版权 owner under section 106 of the Copyright Act (Title 17 of the United States Code). 这些权利包括复制或发行受版权保护的作品的权利. 在文件共享上下文中, downloading or uploading substantial parts of a 版权ed work without authority constitutes an infringement.
数字千年版权法案
1998年，国会通过了 数字千年版权法 (DMCA)，修订了美国法律.S. 版权 law to address important parts of the relationship between 版权 and the internet. The three main updates were: (1) establishing protections for online service providers in certain situations if their 使用rs engage in 版权 infringement, 包括创建通知撤下系统, which allows 版权 owners to inform online service providers about infringing material so it can be taken down; (2) encouraging 版权 owners to give greater access to their works in digital formats by providing them with legal protections against unauthorized access to their works (for example, hacking passwords or circumventing encryption); and (3) making it unlawful to provide false 版权 management information (for example, 作者和版权所有人的名字, titles of works) or to remove or alter that type of information in certain circumstances.
著作权法{美国第17卷.S.C. 第101条及以下.第18条.S.C. Section 2319}
版权是对知识产权的法律保护, 在任何媒介中, 这是美国法律对版权所有人的规定. 受版权法保护的作品类型包括, 但不限于, 文学, 戏剧性的, 音乐的, 艺术, 图示, 图形, 电影及多媒体作品. Many people understand that printed works such as books and magazine articles are covered by 版权 laws but they are not aware that the protection extends to software, 数字作品, 以及未发表的作品它涵盖了所有形式的作品, 包括其数字传输和后续使用. 联邦法律保护版权所有者免受未经授权的复制, 适应, 表演, 显示, 或分发受版权保护的作品.
侵犯版权
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侵犯任何受版权保护的个人或公司的权利, 商业秘密, 专利或其他知识产权, 或类似的法律法规, 包括, 但不限于, the installation or distribution of "pirated" or other software products that are not appropriately licensed for 使用 by 欧亚体育.
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未经授权复制受版权保护的材料，包括, 但不限于, 杂志照片的数字化和分发, 书籍或其他受版权保护的资源, 受版权保护的音乐, 受版权保护的视频, 以及其他相关项目.
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出口软件, 技术信息, 加密软件或技术, 违反国际或者地区出口管制法律的, 是非法的
文件共享
2008年，国会通过了《欧亚体育》. The Act’s provisions are intended to reduce unauthorized duplication of 版权ed works through peer-to-peer (P2P) file sharing on campus networks. Users of 欧亚体育 computers and network should be aware that P2P may be recorded and stored along with the source and destination. 文件共享是在因特网上交换文件的过程. One of the most common forms of file-sharing is using Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Most P2P usage (which comprises a significant fraction of all file-sharing) is against the law beca使用 it involves the sharing of 版权ed materials without permission from the 版权 owner (版权 infringement), 通常是音乐(MP3)或电影文件, 还有电视节目, 书籍和图像. 从事未经授权分发受版权保护材料的学生和其他人, 包括非法P2P文件共享, 可能要承担民事和刑事责任. P2P files are subject to the requirements of the Texas Public Information Act and the laws applicable to state records retention.
文件共享策略
This policy applies to Peer‐to‐Peer (P2P) 使用d within 欧亚体育 and P2P 使用d conjointly with the Internet and does not supersede any state or federal laws, 或者其他的
隐私
Users of 欧亚体育 computers and network should keep in mind that all P2P may be recorded and stored along with the source and destination. 员工没有关于P2P的隐私权. 管理层有能力和权利查看用户在状态系统上的P2P. P2P files are subject to the requirements of the Texas Public Information Act and the laws applicable to state records retention.
个人及大学用途
欧亚体育 does not permit any personal 使用 or college 使用 of Peer‐to‐peer technologies or file sharing sites on the campus network.
限制
不允许在大学校园内使用P2P.
侵犯版权的联邦处罚
根据联邦法律, a person found to have infringed upon a 版权ed work may be liable for actual damages and lost profits attributable to the infringement, 法定损害赔偿从200美元到150美元不等,000, 每个侵权. The 版权 owner also has the right to permanently enjoin an infringer from further infringing activities, and the infringing copies and equipment 使用d in the infringement can be impounded and destroyed. 如果版权所有者聘请律师来执行他或她的权利, the infringer of a work may also be liable for the attorney's fees as well as court costs. 最后, criminal penalties may also be assessed against the infringer and could include jail time of up to 10 years depending upon the nature of the violation. 在很多情况下, 版权法并不要求侵权的人, 或者对违规行为负责, 要知道他们的行为是违法的. The absence of knowledge - or even intent - does not exc使用 the violation and is not a defense in a 版权 infringement lawsuit.
大学学科
Individuals who violate this policy may be denied access to college computing resources and may be subject to other penalties and disciplinary action, 无论是校内还是校外. Violations will normally be handled through the college disciplinary procedures applicable to the relevant 使用r.
然而, 学院可以暂时暂停或阻止访问一个帐户, 在这些程序开始或完成之前, 在合理看来有必要这样做以保护诚信的情况下, 安全, or functionality of college or other computing resources or to protect the college from liability. The college may also refer suspected violations of applicable law to appropriate law enforcement agencies. The college may also specifically monitor the activity and accounts of individual 使用rs of college computing resources, 包括个人登录会话和通信, 不另行通知, 当有合理理由相信使用者已违反, 或者违反了, 本保单或其他法律要求或允许的保单. Any such individual monitoring must be authorized in advance by the 总统 or the 总统’s designees.
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